WMS:DEM Files: Difference between revisions
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The cards used in the DEM file are as follows: | The cards used in the DEM file are as follows: | ||
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|''Card Type''||'''DEM''' | |''Card Type''||'''DEM''' | ||
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|''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ORDER''' | |''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ORDER''' | ||
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|''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ORIGIN''' | |''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ORIGIN''' | ||
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|''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''DELTAX''' | |''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''DELTAX''' | ||
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|''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''DELTAY''' | |''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''DELTAY''' | ||
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|''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ELEVATIONS''' | |''Card Type''||colspan=3|'''ELEVATIONS''' |
Revision as of 22:25, 17 January 2013
DEM files are used for storing DEMs processed by WMS. After clipping, thinning, or smoothing an imported DEM you may wish to save it to a WMS formatted file so that it can be recalled later without having to perform the same processing steps. The DEM file format is shown in Figure 1 and a sample file is shown in Figure 2.
DEM | /* File type identifier */ |
ORIGIN xlowerleft ylowerleft | /* Southwest coordinare of DEM */ |
DELTAX deltx | /* X spacing of elevation points */ |
DELTAY delty | /* Y spacing of elevation points */ |
ELEVATIONS ncol nrow | /* Number of columns and rows in DEM */ |
z11 | /* elevation of row 1 column 1 */ |
z21 | /* elevation of row 2 column 1 */ |
z31 | /* elevation of row 3 column 1 */ |
. | |
. | |
. | |
zncol,nrow | /* elevation of row nrow column ncol */ |
Figure 1. DEM File Format.
DEM |
ORIGIN 1000.0 1500.0 |
DELTAX 30.0 |
DELTAY 30.0 |
ELEVATIONS 450 300 |
101 |
104 |
. |
. |
250 |
Figure 2. Sample DEM File.
The cards used in the DEM file are as follows:
Card Type | DEM |
Description | File type identifier. Must be on first line of file. No fields. |
Required | YES |
Card Type | ORDER | ||
Description | Defines the order in which elevations are read in. | ||
Required | NO (By default row major starting in upper left corner is assumed) | ||
Format | ORDER ordertype | ||
Sample | ORDER 0 | ||
Field | Variable | Value | Description |
1 | xlowleft | 0-3 | 0 - Elevations start at upper left, one row at a time. 1 - Elevations start at upper left, one col. at a time. 2 - Elevations start at lower left, one row at a time. 3 - Elevations start at lower left, one col. at a time. |
Card Type | ORIGIN | ||
Description | Defines the lower left (southwest) coordinates for the DEM. | ||
Required | YES | ||
Format | ORIGIN xlowleft ylowleft | ||
Sample | TNAM 1000.0 1500.0 | ||
Field | Variable | Value | Description |
1 | xlowleft | ± | Lower left X coordinate of the DEM |
2 | ylowleft | ± | Lower left Y coordinate of the DEM |
Card Type | DELTAX | ||
Description | The X spacing between DEM points. | ||
Required | YES | ||
Format | DELTAX deltx | ||
Sample | DELTAX 30.0 | ||
Field | Variable | Value | Description |
1 | deltx | + | X spacing of DEM points. |
Card Type | DELTAY | ||
Description | The Y spacing between DEM points. | ||
Required | YES | ||
Format | DELTAY delty | ||
Sample | DELTAY 30.0 | ||
Field | Variable | Value | Description |
1 | deltx | + | Y spacing of DEM points. |
Card Type | ELEVATIONS | ||
Description | Elevations for the DEM. | ||
Required | YES | ||
Format | ELEVATIONS ncol nrow | ||
Sample | ELEVATIONS 450 300 101 104 . . . 98 | ||
Field | Variable | Value | Description |
1 | ncol | + | Number of columns. |
2 | nrow | + | Number of rows. |
3-n | z | + | Elevations of DEM points. |
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